How To Set Up A Gpu Mining Rig

Cryptocurrency mining requires the right hardware, software, and a mining puddle. Information technology takes a lot of cognition, guidance, and patience to initialize the whole procedure.

The following tutorial volition help y'all build a half-dozen GPU mining rig for mining cryptocurrencies. It is meant for individuals who practice not have any experience in edifice computers on their own.

In this cryptocurrency mining rig tutorial, you volition learn:

What is a Mining Rig?
Overview of Mining Rig to Be Built
List of Reckoner Components for Mining Rig
Cryptocurrencies That Can be Mined Using the Rig
How to build the Mining Rig
Starting the rig
Installing other 5 GPUs

What is a Mining Rig?

A Mining rig is a hardware which is responsible for adding new coins into the existing circulating supply of any cryptocurrency. It is a key process that allows cryptocurrencies to work as a P2P network. Cryptocurrency mining removes the need for a governing, 3rd-party, centralized entity.

Overview of Mining Rig to Be Built

We volition build an Nvidia-based mining rig running on Windows 10 Bone. However, this tutorial can be used with any operating system and or an AMD graphics card likewise.

When comparing Nvidia and AMD graphics cards, the principal difference is in the chips at the core. Each is compatible with a host of different cryptocurrency algorithms. It is recommended to use an Nvidia GPU because ane requires high expertise for AMD cards to exist installed correctly.

Y'all volition need several computer components, peripherals, an operating system, mining software, and a wallet to collect the mined cryptocurrency. We will be using an Nvidia GTX 1070 for this bitcoin miner tutorial. A listing of culling GPUs is also included. The whole process can be completed within three hours if everything goes correctly.

Listing of Mining Rig Parts

You need to acquire all the following hardware parts describe below.

GPU

GPUs are the most crucial part of the whole mining rig setup as it'due south the component that generates the profits. It's recommended you purchase six GTX 1070 GPUs. Also check here Best Mining GPU.

You will only demand one to starting time the process. You have the following options:

Paradigm	Description	Link
	MSI Gaming GeForce GTX 1070	Learn More than
	ASUS Dual GEFORCE GTX 1070	Learn More
	Gigabyte GeForce GTX 1070 G1	Learn More
	EVGA GeForce 08G-P4-5173-KR, GTX 1070	Learn More

List of other Components

Here is a list of a few other components that you volition need to build your mining rig. They have been mentioned below category-wise.

Component	Specifications	Link
Motherboard: When choosing motherboards, in that location are a couple of things you lot have to await out for: Processor socket type the number of GPUs you will use (in this case, six).	ASUS Prime Z370-A	Learn More
Motherboard	ASUS Prime Z390-A	Learn More
CPU: If you want to mine with a CPU alone, you lot will demand to select a high-end ane. However, in this case, we volition be using a GPU for our mining. And so y'all can option a moderate or depression-end CPU for our bitcoin miner. It is better that you pick upward an Intel eighth or 9th Generation 1151 Socket CPU.	Intel Core i5-9400 Desktop Processor half-dozen Cores	Learn More
RAM: The RAM is comparatively a less important component for our mining setup but a required office however.	Patriot Viper Elite Series 4GB 2400MHz Unmarried Channel Cas 6 DDR4	Learn More
RAM	Bewinner Retentivity RAM DDR2 4GB	Learn More
PSU: Any PSU with a 1200 W Platinum rating volition do	Corsair HXi Series, HX1200i, 1200 Watt, 80+ Platinum Certified	Larn More
PSU	Straight Power 11 Platinum 1200W	Learn More
Risers: PCI-e risers allow the GPU to be elevated from the Motherboard for ameliorate cooling and increasing airflow.	MintCell 6-Pack PCIe half dozen-Pin 16x to 1x Powered Riser Adapter Bill of fare	Larn More than
Risers	Ubit 6 Pack Latest PCI-East Riser Limited Cablevision 16X to 1X.	Learn More than
SSD: Any 240 GB or larger SATA SSD volition practise.	Samsung SSD 860 EVO 250GB 2.5 Inch SATA 3 Internal SSD	Learn More
SSD	Crucial BX500 240GB 3D NAND SATA ii.five-Inch Internal SSD	Learn More than
Net connection:Ethernet Cablevision	Mediabridge Ethernet Cable (15 Feet)	Larn More
Internet connection: Any Wi-Fi Adapter	TP-Link AC600 USB WiFi Adapter for PC	Larn More
Mining Rig: You can make your own 6 GPU Mining rig frame. Alternatively, you tin can buy one.	RXFSP six/8 GPU Aluminum Stackable Open up Air Mining Computer Frame Rig	Larn More
Flash Drive: Any USB Wink Drive with a 5GB capacity or more than	SAMSUNG BAR Plus 32GB – 200MB/s USB three.one Flash Drive, Titan Gray	Learn More
Zip Ties: You will demand 20+ Nylon Cable Ties likewise known as Zip ties.	Dxg 100 Pack vi Inch two.5150mm Self-Locking Nylon Cable Ties Zip Ties	Acquire More
PCI-east Y-Splitter: You may need a PCI-e Y-Splitter if y'all are non using the PSU unit of measurement mentioned above.	JacobsParts PCI Express Power Splitter Cable 8-pin to 2x 6+2-pin	Acquire More

Cryptocurrencies That Tin be Mined Using the Rig

Your Nvidia GPUs are capable of handling many algorithms for mining. These includes Lyra2REv3, MTP, X16RT, X25X, Ethash, CryptoNightGPU, Cuckaroo29s and Zhash, only to name a few.

Full Listing of Cryptocurrencies that can be mined

Name of Cryptocurrency	Proper noun of Algorithm
Aion (AION)	Equihash (ten,9)
BitcoinZ (BTCZ)	Zhash
Bitcoin Golden (BTG)	Equihash
Beam (Axle)	BeamHashII
Axle 2 Nicehash	BeamHashII
Conflux (CFX)	Octopus
Ethash Nicehash	Ethash
Ethereum (ETH)	Ethash
Ethereum Classic (ETC)	Ethash
Sinovate (SIN)	X25X
SnowGem (XSG)	Zhash
Bandy (XWP)	Cuckaroo29s
Ubiq (UBQ)	Ubqhash
Veil (VEIL)	X16RT
Zcoin (XZC)	MTP
Zel (ZEL)	ZelHash

How to Build a Mining Rig

Afterward you've successfully gathered all the components needed, you will take to beginning assembling the rig. It may seem like a daunting task initially, but information technology's like building a Lego prepare if you follow the instructions accurately.

Step 1) Attaching the Motherboard

Your 6 GPU+ capable motherboard should be placed outside the mining frame. Experts advise putting the package box with foam or an anti-static bag below it. Before going for the adjacent step, brand sure that the lever holding down the CPU socket protection has been released.

Step 2) Attaching the processor

Next, yous take to attach your processor to the Motherboard. Insert your selected CPU into the motherboard socket. Be conscientious while removing as there will exist some thermal paste stuck to the CPU fan. Make a mark on both the motherboard socket likewise as the side of the CPU.

These markings need to exist done on the same side while attaching them, or the CPU will not fit into the socket. Even so, you need to exist actress careful with the CPU pins while placing your processor into the motherboard socket. They can easily curve, which will damage the whole CPU.

You should accept the manual handy with yous at all times. Refer to it when you install the heat sink on top of the CPU.

You need to accept the thermal paste and utilise information technology to the heat sink's surface earlier you attach the processor. The heat sink's power cable should be continued to the pins titled "CPU_FAN1". You should check your motherboard transmission to locate it if you don't spot it easily.

Footstep iii) Installing RAM

The adjacent step involves installing the RAM or arrangement memory. It is pretty elementary to insert the RAM module into the RAM socket in the Motherboard. After opening the motherboard slot's side brackets, carefully start to push the RAM module into the RAM socket.

Y'all have to be extra careful in this step every bit the RAM tin can only lock into the socket in one mode. Sometimes you demand a harder push to place the RAM in the correct slot only be careful non to damage it. The side brackets are designed to lock in automatically when the RAM has been fitted correctly.

Step iv) Fixing Motherboard to frame

Depending on your mining frame or whatever you are using every bit a substitute, you have to carefully place the Motherboard onto the frame.

You should accept extra care when handling the Motherboard equally you exercise not want to scratch the lesser. In instance y'all have a mining rig with a metallic frame, the Motherboard should but bear on the frame at the betoken where the holes for screws are present. Tightly ready the screws to attach the Motherboard firmly.

Step 5) Attaching the Power Supply Unit

Your Ability Supply Unit should be placed somewhere most the Motherboard. Make certain you have enough space in the mining rig to include the PSU in it. Search for the 24-pin power connector present in motherboards. They commonly have a single 24 pin connector.

They should exist attached to the Motherboard firmly, or the mining rig will not boot. The CPU'southward eight-pivot power connector should be connected to the Motherboard located closest to the processor. You should always be careful not to mix up PCI-e 6+two power usher and the CPU connector equally they are both viii pin connectors. CPU cables are thicker in comparison to the PCI-e cable.

Attaching the Power Supply Unit — Attaching the Ability Supply Unit

Step 6) Attaching USB risers

The x16 USB riser has to be assembled with the PCI-e x1, which is the shorter PCI-eastward x1 connector. This needs to be continued to the Motherboard. To ability the risers, you demand an electric connexion. This depends on your riser model as you might need either a PCI- e six-pivot connectors, a SATA cablevision, or a Molex connector to connect it.

Exist conscientious while connecting all the corresponding power cables to each of the USB risers. Use upwards to 2 Molex or SATA connectors for each PSU cable. Do non connect three or four power connectors to 3 or 4 risers as it tin can damage them.

Step 7) Attaching GPUs

The graphics cards should be placed firmly on the frame using the USB riser. Plug the PCI-e 6+ii power connectors into your GPU. Y'all have to attach all these connectors to the remaining 5 GPUs after.

Step viii) Final Steps Lastly, you demand to make certain if the cables are correctly continued. The graphics card, which is connected to the primary PCI-E slot should exist connected to your monitor.

After connecting the mouse and keyboard, go along to plough your rig on. Practice this by connecting the power switch to power pins on the Motherboard. If you lot're not certain where to find it, you lot can cheque the motherboard manual.

If it boots, it'south a sign that the rig is working fine. When everything is correctly installed, y'all will run into the BIOS message show up on your screen.

Starting the Cryptocurrency Mining Rig to Mine Bitcoin, Ethereum and more

Now that all the components have been fastened, it's time to plow on and configure the bitcoin miner. The offset thing yous have to practice is configure the BIOS settings.

Step 1) BIOS configuration for mining:

Each motherboard model will take a different BIOS appearance. Pressing on F2 or DELETE volition permit you to admission the BIOS while booting.

After entering the BIOS setup press F7 to enter Advanced Mode. In the advanced tab, change the following settings to the ones given below:

Get to Organisation Agent (SA) Configuration followed past DMI/OPI Configuration and set DMI Max Link Speed to Gen1
Get to System Agent (SA) Configuration and enter PEG Port Configuration. Change All PCIEX16_x to: Gen1
Go to PCH Storage Configuration and modify the settings for All SATA devices that do Non have an SSD to "Disabled"
Get to PCH Configuration and so to PCI Limited Configuration. Change PCIe Speed to Gen1
Go to On-board devices Configuration. Alter HD Audio Controller settings to "Disabled"
Go to APM Configuration settings and set the Restore AC Ability Loss selection to Power On. (this step is optional)

Next, go to the BIOS Boot settings and make the following changes:

Fast Boot: Disabled
In a higher place 4G Decoding: Enabled

Later these steps have been completed, plug your bootable USB Windows USB stick into the Motherboard.

Stride two) Windows x installation:

Afterward switching the CPU on, the screen will display (copying files… getting files prepare). Be sure not to enable Cortana or OneDrive.
You need to turn off location, relevant ads, spoken communication recognition, diagnostics, and other tailored experiences. Afterwards that, the system will automatically reboot once everything is completed. Log in to Windows 10 and open up Device Manager.
You should run across the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 and Intel Onboard Graphics. Install any updates that are due.

Step 3) Nvidia Commuter Installation:

Windows automatically recognizes the driver for the GTX 1070. But it's ever preferred that you download the latest drivers from Nvidia's website.

Later on downloading the relevant file, correct-click on the installer and run as ambassador. Select custom installation and uncheck everything except the graphics driver. You will be asked to restart once the process is finished.

Stride 4) Tuning Windows 10:

Select the Organization pick on the lower left-hand corner. Turn off everything in the Notification and actions choice. Change the sleep settings to "never". Click on the settings push button in the performance department and click on the "Adjust for all-time performance". Uncheck the automatically manage paging file size and fix both the initial size and maximum size to 16384 MB. After this has been completed, close all the windows until you reach the "About" screen. Yous can brand changes to the update and security section every bit you wish. Turning on the windows update will provide your calculator with frequent updates. Just it can also halt the entire mining process when updating takes place.

Installing other v GPUs

You should approach this side by side step with caution equally it tin can get quite tricky.

The following steps will guide y'all through the entire process to fix the remaining 5 GPUs.

Before beginning, make sure that the mining rig is powered off, including the chief power on the PSU.
Become ahead and connect the Riser menu and GPU for the open up slot that is closest to the processor. Connect the Motherboard with the riser carte du jour.
Power up the PSU to plough the mining rig on.
Next, login and go to Display adapters under Device Manager. You should see the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 card listed. If not, refresh the folio a couple of times till it appears.
Repeat the above steps till you become all the cards on the Device Manager without any "alert" icon present.

Always be sure to power a maximum of two 1070s per power cable and a maximum of ii Riser Cards per ability cable from the PSU. Also, you should connect and power the GPUs one past ane so that you lot can quickly isolate whatever problems that may arise when turning them on.

Troubleshooting:

While installing the remaining v GPUs, a common consequence is having them incorrectly identified by the Windows Device Manager. They may announced with a unlike name or with an alert icon abreast their name. In either case, there are some things you tin can do to remedy the situation.

First, right-click to disable and then re-enable the device to bank check if it is recognized correctly.
Then, select the device and update its driver. Instead of searching for a commuter, enter the path: C: /Nvidia/. This lets Windows search for the drivers in child directories and updates it automatically.
If the above steps don't take any effect, uninstall the device by right-clicking on it. Go to Action and select browse for hardware changes.
Lastly, re-run the NVIDIA driver installer. A lot of times, it identifies the hardware correctly and installs the advisable drivers.

If it nonetheless does not appear, check the post-obit hardware parts:

Ensure that the riser menu is properly fitted on the GPU and its power connections snug back to the PSU.
Cheque whether the 8-pin ability to the GPU is properly connected.
Ensure that your riser card is functioning properly and the estimator recognizes the slot to the Motherboard.
To check for your new riser bill of fare issues, effort it with different GPUs to verify if they are working. If the riser card is fine, the problem can either be the GPU, or the Windows installation.

Summary

The above tutorial volition help yous build your very own 6 GPU mining rig. All the parts tin be substituted with other components. All the same, if you follow the above tutorial accurately, you can go a successful cryptocurrency miner in no time. The whole process is simplified, keeping in mind first-time mining rig builders.

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